How to Make Fried Rice: The Ultimate Step-by-Step Recipe Guide
Fried rice is one of the most popular and versatile dishes worldwide. Whether you’re looking for a quick weeknight dinner, a way to use up leftover rice, or a delicious side dish, fried rice fits perfectly. In this article, we’ll show you how to make fried rice at home with an easy, flavorful recipe that anyone can master. Plus, we’ll share tips to make your fried rice better than takeout!

What is Fried Rice?
Fried rice is a simple dish made by stir-frying cooked rice with vegetables, eggs, and often some kind of protein like chicken, shrimp, or tofu. It originated from China but has many variations globally. The key to great fried rice is using day-old rice so it doesn’t get mushy and mastering the quick, high-heat stir-fry technique to lock in flavor.
Why You Should Make Fried Rice at Home

- Quick and Easy: It takes less than 30 minutes from start to finish.
- Budget-Friendly: Uses leftover rice and whatever veggies/proteins you have.
- Customizable: You can add your favorite ingredients.
- Delicious: Homemade fried rice tastes fresher and healthier than most takeout.
Ingredients for Fried Rice

Before we dive into the recipe, here’s what you need:
Essential Ingredients:
- 3 cups cooked white rice (preferably day-old, chilled)
- 2 tablespoons vegetable oil (or any neutral oil)
- 2 eggs, lightly beaten
- 1 small onion, finely chopped
- 2 cloves garlic, minced
- 1 cup mixed vegetables (peas, carrots, corn, bell peppers)
- 2-3 tablespoons soy sauce (adjust to taste)
- 1 tablespoon oyster sauce (optional, for extra umami)
- 2 green onions, sliced
- Salt and pepper to taste
Optional Protein Add-ins:
- Cooked chicken breast (diced)
- Shrimp (peeled and deveined)
- Tofu cubes (fried or firm)
- Ham or bacon bits
How to Make Fried Rice: Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Prepare Your Rice
The best fried rice starts with rice that’s been cooked and refrigerated for at least 4-6 hours or overnight. This drying process helps prevent the rice from sticking together and getting mushy when frying.
If you don’t have leftover rice, cook rice a little drier than usual and spread it out on a tray to cool and dry before frying.
Step 2: Scramble the Eggs
Heat 1 tablespoon of oil in a large wok or skillet over medium-high heat. Pour in the beaten eggs and scramble quickly. Once cooked, remove eggs from the pan and set aside.
Step 3: Sauté Aromatics and Vegetables
Add the remaining oil to the pan. Toss in chopped onions and garlic, sauté for about 1 minute until fragrant. Add your mixed vegetables and stir-fry for 3-4 minutes until tender but still crisp.
Step 4: Add Protein (if using)
If you’re using chicken, shrimp, or tofu, add it to the pan now. Cook until heated through or fully cooked.
Step 5: Stir-Fry the Rice
Add the cold rice to the wok. Break up any clumps with a spatula and stir-fry the rice evenly with the vegetables and protein. Cook for 5-7 minutes, stirring frequently.
Step 6: Season the Rice
Pour soy sauce and oyster sauce evenly over the rice. Stir well to coat all the rice grains. Taste and adjust seasoning with salt, pepper, or more soy sauce if needed.
Step 7: Finish with Eggs and Green Onions
Return the scrambled eggs to the pan. Add sliced green onions and toss everything together. Cook for another minute, then remove from heat.
Tips for the Perfect Fried Rice

- Use cold, leftover rice: This keeps the grains separate and prevents mushiness.
- High heat is key: Cook on high heat for that authentic wok flavor and to avoid steaming the rice.
- Don’t overcrowd the pan: Cook in batches if needed to ensure even frying.
- Use neutral oil with high smoke point: Vegetable, canola, or peanut oil works best.
- Customize your add-ins: Feel free to experiment with pineapple, cashews, or different sauces for variation.
Variations of Fried Rice You Can Try
- Vegetable Fried Rice: Skip the meat, add more fresh veggies.
- Chicken Fried Rice: Use diced cooked chicken breast.
- Shrimp Fried Rice: Add shrimp for a seafood twist.
- Egg Fried Rice: Keep it simple with just eggs and scallions.
- Kimchi Fried Rice: Add chopped kimchi and a dash of gochujang for a Korean flair.
Nutritional Information (Approximate per serving)
- Calories: 350-400 kcal
- Protein: 12-15 grams
- Carbohydrates: 45-50 grams
- Fat: 10-12 grams
- Fiber: 3-4 grams
FAQ: Common Questions About Fried Rice
Q: Can I use brown rice for fried rice?
A: Yes! Brown rice works great and adds more fiber. Just make sure it’s cooked and chilled beforehand.
Q: What if I don’t have oyster sauce?
A: You can skip it or replace it with hoisin sauce or extra soy sauce.
Q: How do I prevent soggy fried rice?
A: Use cold, day-old rice, cook on high heat, and avoid adding too much sauce.
Final Thoughts
Learning how to make fried rice is a great kitchen skill that will save you money and impress your family or friends. It’s quick, easy, and endlessly adaptable. With this complete recipe and tips, you’re ready to create your perfect fried rice dish anytime!